This week in class, we reviewed and reflected on,
specifically, three articles in regards to transgender. One article,
“Transgender History” by Susan Stryker, posed as an introduction to
transgender, creating an atmosphere of understanding and need for rights. In
all honesty, I have never read, been exposed to, or discussed transgender prior
to attending college. I was raised in society’s deception of a traditional
family; meaning I have a mother, a father, and an older brother, with my father
being the primary provider. I grew up in a prominently Caucasian, suburban
community. My high school lacked a variety of electives, extending as far as
broadcasting; however, not critical media studies. At times, it felt like I
lived in a bubble, barely scratching the surface. Everyone was properly
positioned, perfectly fitting in the sex/gender binary. An individual’s sex
usually matched his or her gender. Anyone who deviated from his or her position
was viewed differently.
With that said, college was highly
different from what I was accustomed to. There is no filter here. Students are
freely able to express themselves and learn as much as possible. As much as I
love being exposed to new concepts it is sometimes difficult to fully grasp
them. I struggle because I want to completely understand. I believe that it is
important to understand. In a way, this blog entry is my way of working through
confusion and taking a step closer to understanding.
Stryker has made me realize that
transgender extends further than just moving “away from an initially assigned
gender position” (Stryker 19). It digs deeper through the gender binaries,
subtly redefining an individual’s identity.
In the section, Transgender Issues
in the Spotlight, of Stryker’s article, “Transgender History,” she gravitates
towards the influence of media. This section, specifically between pages
twenty-four and twenty-eight, is intended for the technological generation,
such as myself, who are constantly surrounded by social networks, digitally
altered advertisements and search engines such as Google. She offers historical
and developmental examples to relate how there is a “window” for the
integration of transgender issues in this type of society (Stryker 28).
Internet has provided a “steady
increase in transgender visibility,” receiving “roughly 7.3 million hits” on
Google (Stryker 25). This increase of curiosity and popularity is a reason why
adults, young adult, teenagers, and/or preteens, should grasp a better
understanding on transgender. Society is in the middle of a transition,
drifting away from a traditional structure; one that does not just involve a
male, who identifies as a man and is heterosexual or a female, who identifies
as a woman and is heterosexual. The transition calls attention to “how our
foundational assumptions about what the world is like are just
that—assumptions, not always true for other people” (Stryker 26).
Gender moves deeper than the binary
of male and female. Stryker uses examples of past and present “ideas about how
representation works” to explain the “transgender gender representation”
(Stryker 26). In the past, images were
not altered, straightforward, and completely pure or real. Today, that is
obviously not true due to Photoshop. A digital image or sound may “be a
complete fabrication built up pixel by pixel or bit by bit—but a fabrication
that nevertheless exists as an image or a sound as real as any other” (Stryker
26). In regards to this metaphor, I translated it to mean that transgender is
not narrow. It is a wide spectrum based upon multiple variables. It is not
subjected to the strict conformity of the gender binary and rejects the idea
that gender has to fit perfectly into that binary.
I found an article from Fox News
that addresses the new law in California, which allows “transgender students to
choose which restroom and locker room they use” (Associated Press 2013). A
Republican state lawmaker, Tom Donnelly, decided to pull his children out of
their local public school because of the newly instated law. He stated “his 13-
and 16 year old sons were “horrified” to learn they might have to share a
restroom with female students” (Donnelly qtd in Associated Press 2013). This is
their first mistake; they connected sex and gender. Even though the student has
female genitalia, does not mean the student identifies as a girl/woman. His
second mistake refers to his belief that the law “will encourage inappropriate
behavior among hormone-driven teenagers” (Associated Press 2013). This
insinuates the student’s sexuality, either homosexual/heterosexual or other
sexual tendencies. This anecdote relates to Stryker’s concept that transgender
is not formatted to the gender binary. Transgender is a spectrum that does not
have or follow a clear-cut path and accepts that not every individual is the same.
This provides evidence that gender is deeply rooted and much more complicated
than most people ever thought.
I enjoyed
Stryker’s examples because it was easily understood and I could make
connections to other readings. The importance of understanding is acceptance.
According to the Fox News article, supporters believed the law was meant
to “reduce bullying and discrimination against transgender students” (Associated
Press 2013). Knowledge can lead to understanding and acceptance. “It’s not as
big a deal as it used to be” and our culture must continue with this statement
(Stryker 28).
Bibliography
Stryker, Susan. Transgender History. Berkeley: Seal Press,
2008. Print.
Associated Press. “California Lawmaker Pulls Son From Class
Over Transgender Law.”
Fox News. Web. 17 August
2013.
<http://www.foxnews.com/politics/2013/08/17/california-lawmaker-pulls-son-from-class-over-transgender-law/>
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